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Garbharakshambigai temple
Garbharakshambigai Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva located in Thirukarugavur, Tamil Nadu, India.〔''Census of India, 1961, Volume 7; Volume 9''〕 The temple is located 6 km east of Papanasam, 20 km south east of Kumbakonam, 10 km north of Saliyamangalam, 20 km north east of Thanjavur and on the southern bank of Vettar river.〔Pillai 2000, pp. 12-16〕 The place is also called Tirukalavur, Mullaivanam, Mathavipuram and Garabapuri. Since Mathavi is the temple tree, it is called Mathavipuram (Mullaivanam); ''Karu'' means womb, ''Ka'' means save and ''oor'' means village - Since womb is believed to be saved by the temple deity, the village is called Tirukarukavoor.〔
==The temple==
Thirukarugavur Temple is dedicated to Shiva and is located near Papanasam, Tanjore, Tamil Nadu, India. The temple has a 5-tier Rajagopuram and an outer ''prakaram''(closed precincts of a temple). There are inscriptions from Cholas and king Koparakesarivarman. The temple is 460 ft by 284 ft and has a ''gopuram'' facing east and also has an entrance facing south.〔 There is a garden in the southern side and a Vasantha Mandapam in the north.〔 The sanctum of Mullaivananathar is in the second precinct and the shrine of Amman is located parallel to the Swami shrine. The shrine is Nandi is located in front of Swami, with the Palipeeda and Dwajasthambam located right behind the Nandi.〔 There is a Nataraja hall and a yagasalai. There are separate shrines for Natarajar, Somaskanda, Karpaga Vinayagar and Navagrahas.〔 There are separate shrines for Sezhkizhar, Nalvar, Santhanachariar, Dakshinamoorthy, Nrithivu Nayakkar, Arthanariswarar, Mahalakshmi, Arumugan, Brahma, Durga and Chandikeswarar.〔 There are four water bodies associated with the temple. Sheerakundam (Parkulam) is the temple tank located opposite to the temple and the water is believed to be born out of the milk of Kamadenu, the sacred cow.〔Pillai 2000, pp. 17-19〕 Sathyakupam is a well located in between the shrines of Swami and Amman. Brahma Theertham is a tank located north east of the temple - Nataraja gives theerthavari during Karthigai Thivatharai in this tank.〔 Vritha Kaveri is the branch of Kaveri, Vettaru (also called Mullivay) - the stepshore is the bank for many of the temple occasions.〔 The temple tree, Mullai tree is located in between the Swami shrine and Chandikeswarar shrine.〔
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